The most common culprit is glare, not distance. A glossy or poorly finished writing surface throws back reflections from overhead lighting or windows, and that glare gets worse, not better, the further back a student sits, since the angle of reflection shifts across the room. A second common issue is simple obstruction: pillars, hanging screens, or a poorly placed projector arm can block a clear line of sight to sections of an otherwise well-sized board. A board that reads perfectly under morning light can also behave differently by mid-afternoon once the sun shifts, which is why it’s worth checking sightlines at more than one time of day where practical.
Pillars, ceiling-mounted projectors and even a poorly placed exit sign can interrupt the line of sight from a surprising number of seats — worth walking the room from a few different seats before finalising the board’s exact position, not just checking from the doorway.
Fixed seating layouts make this easier to plan for since the sightline problem is consistent every session, while flexible or movable seating means the board should work reasonably well from a wider spread of angles rather than one ideal position.